Easy Fudge Recipe: Just 4 simple ingredients -Baking a Moment (2024)

Easy homemade fudge recipe! Made with just 4 simple ingredients, in about 10 minutes. Rich, chocolate-y, and so silky-smooth. Perfect for the holidays!

Easy Fudge Recipe: Just 4 simple ingredients -Baking a Moment (1)

Original publish date: December 18, 2018.

Easy fudge recipe! Hallelujah!

I absolutely love recipes like this for the holidays.

Things just get way too crazy at this time of year! Right? Running around, shopping, decorating, volunteering at the kids’ schools, wrapping, and keeping all those lists straight… it’s so much that it can really make it hard to enjoy the season.

This is meant to be the most wonderful time of the year. But as a mom, it can easily become the most stressful time of the year.

So a quick and easy recipe like this one can be a life-saver. Some sweet treat that you can whip up in just a few minutes with pantry staples, and have plenty to give to all those special people on your list. I’m talking the FedEx guy, the kids’ bus drivers, your hairdresser… all those people that help make your life easier in so many ways.

I make these kinds of homemade gifts every year, and I’ve got lots of recipes to prove it. If this one isn’t your thing, check out the “Gift-able” category of this site, where you’ll find cinnamon pecans, homemade marshmallows, muddy buddies, vanilla sugar, and so much more.

This year, I’m adding this easy fudge to the list. I’ve wanted to make this kind of recipe for so long. I’ve been seeing it around for pretty much all my life, but never had the chance to make it until now.

It’s so easy and so quick, and the result is divine. Silky and just the slightest bit chewy, with BIG chocolate flavor and a smooth-as-satin consistency that just melts on the tongue.

It’s practically fool-proof, but I did discover a few tricks along the way that will really guarantee the best result.

So read on to learn all about how to make the most delicious old-fashioned fudge!

Easy Fudge Recipe: Just 4 simple ingredients -Baking a Moment (2)

Table of Contents

  • What is fudge?
  • What’s great about this fudge recipe
  • What does this fudge recipe taste like?
  • Ingredients
  • Special equipment
  • How to make this easy fudge recipe
  • How to serve fudge
  • Expert tips
  • A few more of my favorite candy recipes

Jump to Recipe

What is fudge?

Fudge is a type of candy that’s usually made with butter, sugar, and milk, and can be flavored in all sorts of ways.

It’s usually molded in a pan or shaped into big slabs, then cut down into slices or blocks.

Traditionally, fudge is made by cooking all the ingredients to a very specific temperature, then whipping it as it cools to create a velvety-smooth texture.

But this recipe utilizes a special ingredient that way simplifies this process.

What’s great about this fudge recipe

  1. Tastes amazing: It’s very rich and chocolate-y!
  2. Few ingredients: You’ll only need 4 simple ingredients to make it.
  3. Easy to make: It only takes around 5 or 10 minutes of active time.
  4. Versatile: You can add different flavorings and add-ins to make something truly unique!

What does this fudge recipe taste like?

This is a recipe for chocolate fudge, so the end result is very chocolate-y!

It’s also sweet, creamy, and rich.

And there’s a little pinch of salt added, which balances the flavor in a really beautiful way.

Ingredients

This recipe has just 4 ingredients, so it’s as simple as can be. But just like with a lot of other simple recipes, the quality of the ingredients becomes even more important when there are fewer of them.

Chocolate

Chocolate is definitely the most important ingredient. What you choose to use will be important for 2 reasons: taste and texture.

Let’s talk about taste first. The first time I made this, I used semisweet chocolate. It was good, but I found the flavor to be a little on the sweeter side of what I typically prefer. If you like your treats extra sweet, then semisweet chocolate will be the way to go for you.

But if you prefer a stronger chocolate taste (like me!), then I would recommend using bittersweet chocolate, or a combination of both semisweet and bittersweet. My favorite, in the end, turned out to be an equal mix of semisweet and bittersweet chocolate.

Now on to texture. The first time I made this fudge, I used chocolate chips. Now I’m not saying you can’t use chips, but I am saying that I think bars are better.

You see, chips contain stabilizers that help them to keep their shape during the baking process. They really aren’t the best for melting.

I liked that first batch a lot, but for the creamiest, dreamiest homemade fudge ever, bars are the way to go. They melt so smoothly, and smooth fudge is the best fudge!

Condensed milk

Sweetened condensed milk is sold in 14-ounce cans. This ingredient will sweeten your fudge and give it that creamy, rich mouthfeel.

It’s made from whole milk, boiled down with sugar until thick.

The consistency is similar to caramel, but it’s not brown.

Make sure you’re buying condensed milk and not evaporated milk. Evaporated milk is similar, but it doesn’t have any sweetness to it.

Salt

Salt carries the flavors and intensifies them. The result won’t taste salty, but it will make everything so much more flavorful!

I like kosher salt best because it doesn’t have any additives (table salt usually contains iodine which can leave a bitter taste), so the flavor is pure. It’s also inexpensive and easy to find in a regular grocery store.

Vanilla

Vanilla extract adds a subtly sweet flavor without being at all sugary.

Special equipment

  • Measuring cups and spoons: For measuring ingredients accurately. Follow this guide: How to Measure Ingredients for Baking.
  • Pot: You’ll be cooking the fudge on the stovetop, in a large, heavy-bottomed pot.
  • Silicone spatula: Reaches and incorporates any ingredients that might be hiding in the corners of the pot, and helps to get every bit of fudge out and into the pan!
  • Parchment paper sheets: Prevents the fudge from sticking to the pan, and makes cleanup a snap!
  • Pan: I’ve used a 9×9-inch pan here. You can use an 8×8-pan too, your fudge will just come out a little thicker.
  • Cutting board and knife: For cutting the fudge into squares.

How to make this easy fudge recipe

As you can see in the video below, it’s really easy to make fudge.

Step 1: Melt chocolate & condensed milk together

Start by placing your chopped chocolate, condensed milk, and salt in a large pot over low heat.

Easy Fudge Recipe: Just 4 simple ingredients -Baking a Moment (3)

Stir everything together (constantly) as the chocolate melts.

Easy Fudge Recipe: Just 4 simple ingredients -Baking a Moment (4)

Step 2: Let it get thick

After a little while (the exact timing depends on how hot your burner is), you’ll notice the fudge starts to go thick and shiny.

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Once you see this happening, and your chocolate is completely melted as well, immediately take the pot off the heat and stir in the vanilla extract.

Step 3: Cool & cut

Pour the fudge into the parchment-lined pan while it’s still hot.

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If you wait too long, it will harden in the pot!

Smooth it into an even layer, and allow it to cool and set up.

Easy Fudge Recipe: Just 4 simple ingredients -Baking a Moment (7)

Then pull it out in one big slab by the edges of the parchment.

Then just pop it onto your cutting board, and slice it into blocks.

How to serve fudge

Stack squares of fudge on a pretty platter and display them prominently this holiday season! This way, they can tempt any passers-by and be popped into hungry mouths whenever the craving strikes.

Fudge is also fantastic on a cookie tray, as just that little extra-special offering.

And it works very well tied up in cello bags with a pretty ribbon and a cute gift tag. Who wouldn’t love to receive such a thoughtful homemade gift? Plus it’s naturally gluten-free.

Expert tips

Don’t cheap out: Using higher-quality chocolate not only yields a better flavor, it also makes the process easier and more foolproof. Premium chocolate baking bars, broken into small bits or chopped finely, melt more smoothly and evenly so your fudge-making session can be stress-free.

Stir like mad: If you really want the silkiest, creamiest, melt-on-your-tongue fudge ever, DON’T STOP STIRRING! I know you want to toss everything into a pot and walk away. That’s what I wanted! But resist that temptation, because if you dedicate just 5 minutes to stirring those ingredients together as they warm and melt, you will be rewarded in the best possible way.

Don’t take your eyes off it: As you stir, you’ll notice that the fudge starts to become stiff and shiny. This is the most critical point in the whole process! If you’re not paying close attention, you could miss it. Take your fudge off the heat too soon and it will never firm up. Too late and it will come out dry and crumbly. Watch the video below, so you can see what the consistency of the fudge should be before it’s removed from the heat. You should see a definite change in the texture of the fudge. It will go from a runny liquid to very stiff and very shiny.

Take its temperature: Candy making is all about temperature! The hotter the sugar becomes, the firmer it will be once it’s cool. Fudge is meant to be cooked to the soft ball stage, which is between 235 and 240 degrees F. Pop a digital thermometer into your fudge as it cooks, and as soon as it hits that magic number, it’s time to pour!

Microwave it: Yes, you can make homemade fudge in the microwave! Just follow the instructions above, but instead of cooking it in a pot on the stove, put it in a big glass bowl. Microwave it in 30-second increments, stirring after each. As soon as all the chocolate is melted and the mixture looks glossy and thick, transfer it to the pan and let it set up. Easy as can be!

Easy Fudge Recipe: Just 4 simple ingredients -Baking a Moment (8)

Why is my fudge runny?


If your fudge doesn’t set up firm enough to cut into blocks, it’s because you didn’t get it hot enough. It needs to be quite thick and very shiny when it goes into the pan. This happens at around the 235 degree F mark. Scrape the mixture out of the pan and back into the pot, and continue to cook it until it reaches this stage.

Why is my fudge dry and crumbly?

This issue is the result of cooking it too hot.

If the temperature of the mixture climbs above the 245 degree F mark, it’s getting into firm ball stage. This stage yields candy that is harder and drier.

Unfortunately, if your fudge gets too hot, there’s no way to salvage it. You’ll have to start over.

Can you add other flavors to this fudge recipe?

You can totally jazz this chocolate fudge up in all sorts of unique ways, and really make it your own.

Here are a few ideas for you:

-Add walnuts for chocolate walnut fudge
-Stir in a few tablespoons of peanut butter for chocolate peanut butter fudge
-Replace the vanilla with peppermint extract, for a wintry, minty peppermint chocolate fudge
-Stir in some mini-marshmallows and a handful of nuts, for rocky road
-Add an ounce or two of your favorite liqueur! Bailey’s, Kahluah, Frangelico, or Chambord would be amazing!

How long does homemade fudge last?

Fudge is perfect for holiday gift-giving because it makes a big batch that you can divvy up and tie with a bow. It also lasts a LONG time, so you don’t have to make it in a hurry and worry about it spoiling before the recipient has a chance to enjoy it.

Fudge is a kind of candy. Candies are are high in sugar and low in moisture, both of which help to prevent microbial growth.

So when you make a batch of homemade chocolate fudge, it’s likely to stay good for several weeks at least!

How to store fudge

Keep your fudge in an airtight container, so it doesn’t dry out.

At room temperature, it will stay fresh for at least 2 weeks. In the fridge, it will keep for at least a month.

You can also freeze it- just wrap it really tightly so it doesn’t absorb any funky freezer odors. It will last in the freezer for at least 3 months.

What is the serving size?

If you make it in a 9×9-inch pan, this recipe yields 25 1 3/4-inch cubes. Each cube is one serving.

The nutritional info provided in the recipe card below is for 1/25th the whole batch.

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A few more of my favorite candy recipes

  • Peanut Butter Buckeye Candy
  • How to Make Toffee
  • Peppermint Bark
  • Oreo Balls

This post contains affiliate sales links.

Easy Fudge Recipe: Just 4 simple ingredients -Baking a Moment (10)

4.67 stars (21 ratings)

Easy Fudge Recipe

Servings: 25 1 3/4-inch squares

Prep Time: 5 minutes mins

Cook Time: 5 minutes mins

Cooling Time: 1 hour hr

Total Time: 10 minutes mins

Easy homemade fudge recipe! Made with just 4 simple ingredients, in about 10 minutes. Rich, chocolate-y, and so silky-smooth. Perfect for the holidays!

Print Recipe Leave a ReviewSave Recipe

Ingredients

Instructions

  • Lightly mist a 9×9-inch pan with non-stick spray, and line it with parchment.

  • Place the chocolate, condensed milk, and salt in a large bowl over very low heat.

  • Stir the mixture continuously, until all the chocolate has melted and the mixture is very thick and shiny (about 5 minutes; please view the video to see what the mixture should look like.)

  • Remove from the heat and stir in the vanilla extract.

  • Transfer the fudge to the prepared pan, smoothing it into an even layer.

  • Allow it to cool and set (about 1 hour), before cutting into 25 squares.

Notes

A few more great holiday recipes:

  • Monkey Bread
  • Cracker Toffee
  • Pecan Tassies
  • Spritz Cookies
  • Homemade Moose Munch

Calories: 107kcal, Carbohydrates: 17g, Protein: 2g, Fat: 3g, Saturated Fat: 1g, Cholesterol: 10mg, Sodium: 110mg, Potassium: 120mg, Sugar: 17g, Vitamin A: 85IU, Vitamin C: 0.8mg, Calcium: 90mg, Iron: 0.1mg

Cuisine: American

Course: Dessert

Tried this recipe?Mention @bakingamoment on Instagram or tag #bakingamoment.

Easy Fudge Recipe: Just 4 simple ingredients -Baking a Moment (11)
Easy Fudge Recipe: Just 4 simple ingredients -Baking a Moment (2024)

FAQs

Easy Fudge Recipe: Just 4 simple ingredients -Baking a Moment? ›

The main reason is that your Fudge has not reached the optimum temperature. If your mixture only reaches 110 or 112 degrees Celsius it will always be soft. That's why we recommend investing in a sugar thermometer. Another reason your Fudge is not setting is that the ratio of liquid to sugar is too high.

What is the secret to perfect fudge? ›

Tips for Making Fudge
  • Monitor the Temperature with a Candy Thermometer. If you end up with soft fudge that turns into a puddle in your hands or hard fudge that is a bit reminiscent of a crunchy candy, improper temperature is likely to blame. ...
  • Avoid Stirring Once the Mixture Comes to a Simmer. ...
  • Beat Thoroughly.
Mar 8, 2023

Why won't my 2 ingredient fudge set? ›

The main reason is that your Fudge has not reached the optimum temperature. If your mixture only reaches 110 or 112 degrees Celsius it will always be soft. That's why we recommend investing in a sugar thermometer. Another reason your Fudge is not setting is that the ratio of liquid to sugar is too high.

What's the main ingredients in fudge? ›

This delicious fudge recipe is easy to make in the microwave with just 3 ingredients: chocolate chips, condensed milk, and butter. Add nuts, mini marshmallows, or candy before chilling to make this treat even more decadent, or try peanut butter chips instead of semisweet chocolate chips to make peanut butter fudge.

What keeps fudge from getting hard? ›

If there is too much evaporation, when the cooking time is too long, there will not be enough water left in the fudge and it will be too hard. Conversely, if the cooking time is too brief and there is not enough evaporation, too much water will remain and the fudge will be too soft.

What is the secret to smooth fudge that is not gritty? ›

Once a seed crystal forms, it grows bigger and bigger as the fudge cools. A lot of big crystals in fudge makes it grainy. By letting the fudge cool without stirring, you avoid creating seed crystals.

Should you stir fudge while it's cooking? ›

Don't stir!

Once the fudge reaches soft-ball stage on the candy thermometer, remove from the heat and let the temperature drop to 110°F. Keep that spoon or spatula out of the pot until this happens. If you stir too early in the process, you'll make the sugar crystals too big and end up with grainy fudge.

Can I fix fudge that didn't set? ›

OPTION 3) Sieve together some powdered sugar and cocoa powder, and gradually work this into your unset fudge until it reaches the consistency of dough, then roll out and cut into squares, or shape into balls and then roll in powdered sugar (roll the balls in icing sugar, not yourself).

What to do with failed fudge? ›

My advice to you is to just pour it in a jar, call it something else delicious, and pretend you meant for it to be that way. The nice thing about my “failed” fudge is that it tastes absolutely delicious! A spoonful of the delectable treat will make you want for more.

What happens if you over mix fudge? ›

Beating the cooled batter is one of the crucial steps of fudge-making, but overbeating can turn fudge hard as a rock. Pay close attention to the change in appearance and only beat the fudge until it loses its glossy sheen.

What makes high quality fudge? ›

You have to control two temperatures to make successful fudge: the cooking temperature AND the temperature at which the mixture cools before stirring to make it crystallize. Confectionery experiments have shown that the ideal cooking temperature for fudge is around 114 to 115 °C (237 to 239 °F).

What is Irish fudge made of? ›

Stir evaporated milk, brown sugar, white sugar, butter and salt in a heavy-bottomed saucepot. Bring to a boil over medium heat, stirring often, and cook until 238 °F (use a candy thermometer to gauge). Remove from heat, stir in vanilla and Irish Cream and scrape into a bowl or mixer fitted with the paddle attachment.

Can you use evaporated milk instead of milk in fudge? ›

Evaporated milk is often called for in fudge recipes, for the creamy milkiness it imparts, and this Rocky Road Fudge is no exception.

Why won't my 3 ingredient condensed milk fudge set? ›

This often happens when the condensed milk and chocolate chip mixture isn't hot enough to start. Everything must be completely melted before it is transferred to the pan to cool. Heat in 30-second bursts in the microwave, stirring well between each to ensure everything is melting evenly.

What gives fudge its firm texture? ›

The key to creamy, luscious fudge is controlling crystal formation. If the sucrose (table sugar) crystals are small, the fudge will feel creamy and smooth on your tongue. But if the crystals are large, the fudge develops a crumbly, dry, or even coarse texture.

Can you reboil fudge? ›

OMG My fudge is grainy, what do I do? -

Pop the grainy fudge back into the pan along with some water and a little cream and melt the fudge back down to a liquid and re-boil it to temperature. Heat slowly to begin with and make sure the mixture goes completely smooth before bringing it to the boil.

What does cream of tartar do in fudge? ›

Cream of tartar is used in caramel sauces and fudge to help prevent the sugar from crystallizing while cooking. It also prevents cooling sugars from forming brittle crystals, this is why it's the secret ingredient in snickerdoodles!

Can you overbeat fudge? ›

Beating the cooled batter is one of the crucial steps of fudge-making, but overbeating can turn fudge hard as a rock. Pay close attention to the change in appearance and only beat the fudge until it loses its glossy sheen.

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